Classical Liberalism is a political and economic philosophy that emphasizes individual freedom, limited government, and free markets. Emerging in the 17th and 18th centuries, it focuses on protecting natural rights like life, liberty, and property. Thinkers like John Locke and Adam Smith shaped this idea, advocating for a government that intervenes minimally, only to protect individual rights and ensure justice. Classical liberals believe in economic freedom, where free markets operate without much government interference, allowing competition and innovation to thrive. In short, it’s about maximizing personal freedom while keeping government power in check.
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