Case Study-Based MCQs for UGC NET Psychology

Case Study-Based MCQs for UGC NET Psychology

Case Study

A 35-year-old woman, Rina, visits a psychologist complaining of excessive worry and restlessness for the past six months. She reports difficulty sleeping, trouble concentrating at work, and a persistent sense of dread about the future. Her physical symptoms include muscle tension and frequent headaches. Rina’s condition began after losing her job unexpectedly. She has no significant medical history but recalls experiencing similar symptoms during her college years before exams.

The psychologist suspects that Rina might be suffering from Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD).

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MCQs Based on the Case Study

1. Which symptom is most characteristic of Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)?

a. Lack of energy

b. Persistent worry

c. Hallucinations

d. Compulsive behaviors

Answer: b. Persistent worry

2. Which of the following would be the most appropriate initial treatment approach for Rina?

a. Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)

b. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

c. Psychoanalysis

d. Hypnotherapy

Answer: b. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

3. Rina’s symptoms started after losing her job. This type of stressor is categorized as:

a. Chronic stress

b. Acute stress

c. Traumatic stress

d. Eustress

Answer: b. Acute stress

4. Which diagnostic tool is most likely to be used to confirm GAD in Rina?

a. Rorschach Inkblot Test

b. Beck Depression Inventory

c. DSM-5 Criteria

d. Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI)

Answer: c. DSM-5 Criteria

5. Which neurotransmitter imbalance is often associated with anxiety disorders?

a. Dopamine

b. GABA

c. Serotonin

d. Acetylcholine

Answer: b. GABA